Information Technology In Context - UQI112S2

Strand B - Work and Technology

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4.    Characteristics of different types of networks 

A. Using conventional networking

LANs - Local Area Networks

LANs are in common use throughout major companies and organisations to allow users to share data and facilities such as printers and Internet links. They can be large - like UWE's LANs - or small, like the one connecting the computers in my house.

MANs - Metropolitan Area Networks

This is a larger type of network interconnecting different LANs. Some organisations do not use the term MAN and call them a small WAN instead.

WANs - Wide Area Networks

Here is how LANs, MANs and WANs fit together:

(Source: University of Aberdeen)

VANS - Value Added Networks

Private networks joining a consortium of organisations

B. Using web technologies

Intranets

Intranets use web technologies within an organisation to share information.

Extranets

Extranets bridge between different parts of the same organisation by communicating through the Internet.

Virtual Private Networks - VPNs

These connect private networks via the Internet or leased lines but with extra security.

Tutorial work

Continue learning how to use Nvu / Netscape Composer - see the Nvu checklist of features you need to learn.

Ask the tutor to show you how to move your web pages onto the UWE CEMS server using File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or look at Tony Drewry's web page about FTP.

Also explore these websites -


The University of Aberdeen gives more detailed explanations of LANs, MANs and WANs

 

Telewest offers a range of facilities for businesses

Here they talk about ways of interconnecting sites

Here are some interesting Telewest case studies 
- click on one of the headings under "Your Business"

The Telewest glossary is also very useful.

Cisco is one of the world's largest manufacturers of internet equipment.
Look round the Cisco website and explore some of the case studies
- you have to register, but it's very simple.

This page is based extensively on work by John Harney, which is gratefully acknowledged.

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